Pasta shapes · Italian cuisine

Farfalle

Butterflies or bow ties – in sizes from tiny farfalline for broth to large farfalloni.

AI illustration of Farfalle
AI illustration

At a glance

Origin
Italy; known in Bologna as stricchetti.
Dough
Industrially durum wheat semolina and water.
Production
By hand: strips cut with a toothed wheel into pieces about 4 cm long, pinched in the middle; today mostly industrially.
Pairs with
Cream and tomato sauces; small sizes in broth.
Cooking time
Dried 10–14 min, depending on the maker.

Farfalle are shaped like butterflies and are known in English as bow ties. They come in several sizes: the smallest, farfalline and farfallette, go into broth, while large farfalloni are served with a sauce. In Bologna the medium size is called stricchetti.

Small shapes such as farfalline were among those that women in pasta workshops went on shaping by hand even after the first machines arrived. Today farfalle are made mostly industrially as dried pasta. By hand, the dough is cut with a toothed pasta wheel into wide strips and then into pieces about 4 cm long, each pinched in the middle into a little bow; factory-made farfalle usually have scalloped edges.

Large farfalle traditionally go with cream and tomato sauces, the tiniest with broth.

Sources